Syndapin-2 mediated transcytosis of amyloid-β across the blood–brain barrier

dc.cclicenceCC-BYen
dc.contributor.authorLeite, D. M.
dc.contributor.authorSeifi, Mohsen
dc.contributor.authorRuiz-Perez, L.
dc.contributor.authorNguemo, F.
dc.contributor.authorPlomann, M.
dc.contributor.authorSwinny, J. D.
dc.contributor.authorBattaglia, G.
dc.date.acceptance2022-02-15
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-08T11:12:05Z
dc.date.available2022-03-08T11:12:05Z
dc.date.issued2022-02-19
dc.descriptionopen access articleen
dc.description.abstractA deficient transport of amyloid-β across the blood–brain barrier, and its diminished clearance from the brain, contribute to neurodegenerative and vascular pathologies, such as Alzheimer’s disease and cerebral amyloid angiopathy, respectively. At the blood–brain barrier, amyloid-β efflux transport is associated with the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1. However, the precise mechanisms governing amyloid-β transport across the blood–brain barrier, in health and disease, remain to be fully understood. Recent evidence indicates that the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 transcytosis occurs through a tubulation-mediated mechanism stabilized by syndapin-2. Here, we show that syndapin-2 is associated with amyloid-β clearance via low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 across the blood–brain barrier. We further demonstrate that risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease, amyloid-β expression and ageing, are associated with a decline in the native expression of syndapin-2 within the brain endothelium. Our data reveals that syndapin-2-mediated pathway, and its balance with the endosomal sorting, are important for amyloid-β clearance proposing a measure to evaluate Alzheimer’s disease and ageing, as well as a target for counteracting amyloid-β build-up. Moreover, we provide evidence for the impact of the avidity of amyloid-β assemblies in their trafficking across the brain endothelium and in low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 expression levels, which may affect the overall clearance of amyloid-β across the blood–brain barrier.en
dc.funderEPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council)en
dc.funder.otherEuropean Research Councilen
dc.funder.otherAlzheimer’s Research UK South Coast Networken
dc.identifier.citationLeite, D.M., Seifi, M., Ruiz-Perez, L., Nguemo, F., Plomann, M., Swinny, J.D. and Battaglia, G. (2022) Syndapin-2 mediated transcytosis of amyloid-β across the blood–brain barrier. Brain Communications, 4 (1), fcac039en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac039
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2086/21734
dc.language.isoenen
dc.peerreviewedYesen
dc.projectidMEViC278793en
dc.projectidEP/R024723/1en
dc.projectidEP/N026322/1en
dc.projectidEP/I001697/1en
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen
dc.researchinstituteLeicester Institute for Pharmaceutical Innovation - From Molecules to Practice (LIPI)en
dc.titleSyndapin-2 mediated transcytosis of amyloid-β across the blood–brain barrieren
dc.typeArticleen

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