Response Time Distribution Analysis of Semantic and Response Interference in a Manual Response Stroop Task

dc.cclicenceCC-BY-NCen
dc.contributor.authorHasshim, Nabil
dc.contributor.authorDownes, Michelle
dc.contributor.authorBate, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorParris, Benjamin
dc.date.acceptance2019-02-18
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-05T10:39:41Z
dc.date.available2019-11-05T10:39:41Z
dc.date.issued2019-07-02
dc.descriptionThe file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. The Publisher's final version can be found by following the DOI link.en
dc.description.abstractAbstract. Previous analyses of response time distributions have shown that the Stroop effect is observed in the mode (μ) and standard deviation (σ) of the normal part of the distribution, as well as its tail (τ). Specifically, interference related to semantic and response processes has been suggested to specifically affect the mode and tail, respectively. However, only one study in the literature has directly manipulated semantic interference, and none manipulating response interference. The present research aims to address this gap by manipulating both semantic and response interference in a manual response Stroop task, and examining how these components of Stroop interference affect the response time distribution. Ex-Gaussian analysis showed both semantic and response conflict to only affect τ. Analyzing the distribution by rank-ordered response times (Vincentizing) showed converging results as the magnitude of both semantic and response conflict increased with slower response times. Additionally, response conflict appeared earlier on the distribution compared to semantic conflict. These findings further highlight the difficulty in attributing specific psychological processes to different parameters (i.e., μ, σ, and τ). The effect of different response modalities on the makeup of Stroop interference is also discussed.en
dc.funderOther external funder (please detail below)en
dc.funder.otherExperimental Psychology Societyen
dc.identifier.citationHasshim, N., Downes, M., Bate, S. and Parris, B.A. (2019) Response time distribution analysis of semantic and response interference in a manual response Stroop task. Experimental psychology, 66, pp. 231-238en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000445
dc.identifier.issn1618-3169
dc.identifier.urihttps://dora.dmu.ac.uk/handle/2086/18696
dc.language.isoenen
dc.peerreviewedYesen
dc.publisherHogrefeen
dc.titleResponse Time Distribution Analysis of Semantic and Response Interference in a Manual Response Stroop Tasken
dc.typeArticleen

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