Occurrence of ESBL-Producing Escherichia coli ST131, Including the H30-Rx and C1-M27 Subclones, Among Urban Seagulls from the United Kingdom

dc.cclicenceCC-BY-NCen
dc.contributor.authorZendri, Flavia
dc.contributor.authorMaciuca, Iuliana E.
dc.contributor.authorMoon, Simon
dc.contributor.authorJones, Phillip H.
dc.contributor.authorWattret, Andy
dc.contributor.authorJenkins, R. O.
dc.contributor.authorBaxter, Andy
dc.contributor.authorTimofte, Dorina
dc.date.acceptance2019-10-10
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-18T08:29:05Z
dc.date.available2019-12-18T08:29:05Z
dc.date.issued2019-12-12
dc.descriptionThe file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. The Publisher's final version can be found by following the DOI link.en
dc.description.abstractAntimicrobial resistance is a public health concern. Understanding any role that urban seagulls may have as a reservoir of resistant bacteria could be important for reducing transmission. This study investigated fecal Escherichia coli isolates from seagulls (herring gulls and lesser black-backed gulls) to determine the prevalence of extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant (ESC-R) and fluoroquinolone-resistant E. coli among gull species from two cities (Taunton and Birmingham) in the United Kingdom (UK). We characterized the genetic background and carriage of plasmid-mediated resistance genes in extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing E. coli obtained from these birds. Sixty ESC-R E. coli isolates were obtained from 39 seagulls (39/78, 50%), of which 28 (28/60, 46.7%) were positive for plasmid-mediated CTX-M and/or AmpC β-lactamase resistance genes. Among these, blaCTX-M-15, blaCTX-M-14, and blaCMY-2 predominated. Three isolates belonging to the B2-ST131 clone were detected, of which two harbored blaCTX-M-15 (typed to C2/H30Rx) and one harbored blaCTX-M-27 and was typed to C1/H30-R (recently described as the C1-M27 sublineage). The plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) gene carriage prevalence (11.7%) consisted of aac(6′)-Ib-cr and qnrB genes. No carbapenem or colistin resistance genes were detected. Urban seagulls in the UK are colonized and can spread major antimicrobial-resistant E. coli isolates harboring ESBL and PMQR determinants, including clinically important strains such as the pandemic clone B2-ST131 and the C1-M27 subclade. This is the first report of ST131-C1-M27 subclade in wildlife in the UK and in seagulls worldwide.en
dc.funderNo external funderen
dc.identifier.citationZendri, F.,Maciuca, I.E., Moon, S., Jones, P.H., Wattret, A., Jenkins, R., Baxter, A. and Timoft, D. (2019) Occurrence of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli ST131 including the H30-Rx and C1-M27 subclones among urban seagulls from United Kingdom. Microbial Drug Resistance,en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2019.0351
dc.identifier.issn1076-6294
dc.identifier.urihttps://dora.dmu.ac.uk/handle/2086/18962
dc.language.isoenen
dc.peerreviewedYesen
dc.projectidN/Aen
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert, Inc.en
dc.researchinstituteInstitute for Allied Health Sciences Researchen
dc.subjectEscherichia colien
dc.subjectB2-ST131en
dc.subjectLarus spp.en
dc.subjectESBLsen
dc.subjectAmpCen
dc.subjectPMQRen
dc.subjectC1-M27en
dc.titleOccurrence of ESBL-Producing Escherichia coli ST131, Including the H30-Rx and C1-M27 Subclones, Among Urban Seagulls from the United Kingdomen
dc.typeArticleen

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