International myeloma foundation.
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Abstract
Myeloma, also known as multiple myeloma, stems from the plasma cells, which are formed within the bone marrow. There are many individual variations in terms of symptoms, prognosis, and treatment options associated with myeloma; however, a diagnosis of multiple myeloma can potentially lead to a range of symptoms, depending on the severity of the disease process, which can include fatigue, pain, bone fractures, weight loss, and kidney problems. The term multiple myeloma is used as there are many areas of the body that can potentially be impacted by the disease process due to the fact that it stems from the bone marrow sites. It is also a disease that potentially can have a significant psychological impact on the person affected as well as his or her surrounding family and friends.
There are a number of treatment regimens available at different stages of the disease, all with varying side effects, and the treatment options available for myeloma have increased over the years and have extended the lives of many people living with myeloma. Such treatments can offer hope and a level of optimism in the face of a disease that may trigger uncertainty about the future.