Perforation resistance of CFRP beams to quasi-static and ballistic loading: The role of matrix strength

dc.cclicenceCC-BY-NCen
dc.contributor.authorYu, B.en
dc.contributor.authorKandan, Karthikeyanen
dc.contributor.authorDeshpande, V. S.en
dc.contributor.authorFleck, N. A.en
dc.date.acceptance2017-04-01en
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-29T09:49:56Z
dc.date.available2017-09-29T09:49:56Z
dc.date.issued2017-04-03
dc.descriptionThe file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. The Publisher's final version can be found by following the DOI link.en
dc.description.abstractThe effect of matrix shear strength on the ballistic response of simply-supported carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) beams was explored for a flat-ended projectile. To gain insight into the deformation and failure mechanisms, the following additional tests were performed on CFRP beams: (i) quasi-static indentation tests with rigid back support and, (ii) quasi-static cropping tests. In all 3 types of tests, CFRP [0°/90°] cross-ply laminates were tested in six states of cure, such that the matrix shear strength ranges from 0.1 MPa to 100 MPa. In the quasi-static cropping tests, the composite beams failed by shear plugging (involving transverse matrix cracks, ply delamination, and fibre fracture). In contrast, indirect tension (by ply tensile failure in the fibre direction) occurred in the back-supported quasi-static indentation tests. In the ballistic tests, the CFRP beams of high matrix shear strength (30 MPa–100 MPa) failed by a shear plugging mode. When the matrix shear strength was less than 30 MPa, the failure mode and the penetration velocity doubled and occurred by indirect tension. The optimal shear strength to give adequate static and ballistic strength is on the order of 20 MPa.en
dc.exception.reasonFull text not deposited within 3 months of acceptanceen
dc.explorer.multimediaNoen
dc.funderThe research work was sponsored by the Office of Naval Research (ONR), U.S. (Prime Award No. N62909-14-1-N232). The raw composite materials and the autoclave manufacturing process were generously provided by Hexcel Ltd.en
dc.identifier.citationYu, B. et al. (2017) Perforation resistance of CFRP beams to quasi-static and ballistic loading: The role of matrix strengt. In: International Journal of Impact Engineering, 108, pp. 389-401en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2017.04.002
dc.identifier.issn0734-743X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2086/14545
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.peerreviewedYesen
dc.projectidPrime Award No. N62909-14-1-N232en
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.researchgroupEngineering and Physical Sciences Institute (EPsi)
dc.subjectBallisticsen
dc.subjectFibre compositesen
dc.subjectPerforation mechanismsen
dc.subjectShear pluggingen
dc.subjectIndirect tensionen
dc.titlePerforation resistance of CFRP beams to quasi-static and ballistic loading: The role of matrix strengthen
dc.typeArticleen

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