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Browsing by Author "Tang, Mengxing"

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    A comparison of methods for measurement of spatial resolution in two-dimensional circular EIT images
    (IOP Publishing, 2002-02-01) Wang, Wei; Tang, Mengxing; Wheeler, J.
    The literature concerning measurement of spatial resolution in electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is vague. Different groups often use their own method or a modified version of a better known method, thus hindering a generalized resolution measurement which could be useful for gauging the performance of one system against another. Measurement of spatial resolution in EIT is further complicated by its spatial variant nature and hence cannot be expressed simply with a single parameter as it can be in other imaging modalities (such as nuclear medicine or MRI for example). If the performance of each acquisition and image reconstruction system in EIT is to be compared objectively then there needs to be a common standard. In this paper the results of different methods for calculating spatial resolution are compared and an improved method is proposed which aims to fulfil this role.
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    Effects of incompatible boundary information in EIT on the convergence behavior of an iterative algorithm.
    (IEEE, 2002-01-01) Tang, Mengxing; Wang, Wei; Wheeler, J.; McCormick, M.; Dong, Xiuzhen
    In electrical impedance tomography, currents are applied to the body through electrodes that are attached to the surface and the corresponding surface voltages are measured. Based on these boundary measurements, the internal admittivity distribution of the body can be reconstructed. In order to improve the image quality it is necessary and useful to apply physiologically meaningful prior information into the image reconstruction. Such prior information usually can be obtained from other sources. For example, information on the object's boundary shape and internal structure can be obtained from computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scan. However, this type of prior information may change from time to time and from person to person. As these changes are limited anatomically and physiologically, the prior information including the possible changes can be presented in a number of variational forms. The aim of this paper is to find which form of prior information is more compatible for a specific imaged object at the time of imaging. This paper proposes a new method for selecting the most appropriate form of prior information, through the procedure of iterative image reconstruction by using the information obtained from boundary measurements. The method is based on the principle that incompatible prior information causes errors which are able to affect the image reconstruction's convergence behavior. In this method, according to the various forms of prior information available, several image reconstruction configurations are designed. Then, through monitoring the convergence behavior in an iterative image reconstruction, the configuration with compatible prior information can be found among those different configurations. As an example, the prior information regarding the imaged object's boundary shape and internal structure was studied by computer simulation. Results were shown and discussed.
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    Image reconstruction in electrical impedance mammography
    (De Montfort University, 2003) Tang, Mengxing
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    The number of electrodes and basis function in EIT image reconstruction
    (IOP Publishing, 2002-02-01) Wang, Wei; McCormick, M.; Tang, Mengxing; Wheeler, J.
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    Preliminary results from an EIT breast imaging simulation system
    (IOP Publishing, 2001-02-01) Wang, Wei; McCormick, M.; Tang, Mengxing
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