Statistical analysis of solar thermal collectors in the Solar Keymark Database

dc.contributor.authorSumm, Thorsten
dc.contributor.authorOyinlola, M. A.
dc.contributor.authorKhattak, Sanober
dc.contributor.authorTrinkl, Christoph
dc.contributor.authorZorner, Wilfred
dc.date.acceptance2023-12-06
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-01T10:10:11Z
dc.date.available2024-03-01T10:10:11Z
dc.date.issued2023-12-06
dc.descriptionopen access article
dc.description.abstractExperimental, analytical, or numerical investigations are ordinarily conducted to reveal optimisation potential for solar thermal collectors. At the same time, the ‘Solar Keymark Database’ contains more than 2,000 test reports from certified laboratories featuring properties including thermal efficiency, dimensions, or optical properties. This dataset offers untapped potential for statistical analyses as an alternative optimisation approach. Hence, this paper aims to provide a) the first statistical findings of solar thermal collector properties listed in the Solar Keymark Database and b) insights into statistical relations between these properties. The key correlations observed from the analysis of flat-plate collectors were between efficiency and both gross height (R=0.30) and gross area (R=0.27). We concluded that preferable collector designs may be featured with larger area to height ratios. The analyses of evacuated tube collectors revealed a strong correlation between efficiency and transversal incidence angle modifier (R=-0.65) as a result from different tube spacing. It was noticeable that the quasi-dynamic test method reported significantly higher efficiencies (7.14 percentage points) for evacuated tube collectors, which should be carefully considered for future test procedures. Overall, the statistical analysis was in accordance with conventional bottom-up analyses and revealed insightful dependencies for the present collector data.
dc.funderOther external funder (please detail below)
dc.funder.otherFederal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Action of the Federal Republic of Germany
dc.identifier.citationSumm, T., Oyinlola, M., Khattak, S., Trinkl, C., Zörner, W. (2024) Statistical analysis of solar thermal collectors in the Solar Keymark Database. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments. 61, 103581
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2023.103581
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2086/23605
dc.peerreviewedYes
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofseries61
dc.researchinstituteInstitute of Energy and Sustainable Development (IESD)
dc.rightsAttribution 2.0 UK: England & Walesen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/uk/
dc.titleStatistical analysis of solar thermal collectors in the Solar Keymark Database
dc.typeArticle

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