Molecular Mechanisms of Acute Organophosphate Nephrotoxicity

dc.cclicenceCC BYen
dc.contributor.authorSobolev, V. E.
dc.contributor.authorSokolova, M. O.
dc.contributor.authorGoncharov, N. V.
dc.contributor.authorJenkins, R. O.
dc.date.acceptance2022-08-05
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-16T12:26:26Z
dc.date.available2022-11-16T12:26:26Z
dc.date.issued2022-08-09
dc.descriptionopen access articleen
dc.description.abstractOrganophosphates (OPs) are toxic chemicals produced by an esterification process and some other routes. They are the main components of herbicides, pesticides, and insecticides and are also widely used in the production of plastics and solvents. Acute or chronic exposure to OPs can manifest in various levels of toxicity to humans, animals, plants, and insects. OPs containing insecticides were widely used in many countries during the 20th century, and some of them continue to be used today. In particular, 36 OPs have been registered in the USA, and all of them have the potential to cause acute and sub-acute toxicity. Renal damage and impairment of kidney function after exposure to OPs, accompanied by the development of clinical manifestations of poisoning back in the early 1990s of the last century, was considered a rare manifestation of their toxicity. However, since the beginning of the 21st century, nephrotoxicity of OPs as a manifestation of delayed toxicity is the subject of greater attention of researchers. In this article, we present a modern view on the molecular pathophysiological mechanisms of acute nephrotoxicity of organophosphate compounds.en
dc.funderOther external funder (please detail below)en
dc.funder.otherSechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the State assignment No. 075-0152-22-00en
dc.identifier.citationSOBOLEV, V.E., SOKOLOVA, M.O., JENKINS R.O. and GONCHAROV. N.V. (2022) Molecular mechanisms of acute organophosphate nephrotoxicity. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23 (16), 8855en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23168855
dc.identifier.issn1422-0067
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2086/22309
dc.language.isoenen
dc.peerreviewedYesen
dc.projectid075-0152-22-00en
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.researchinstituteInstitute for Allied Health Sciences Researchen
dc.subjectnephrotoxicityen
dc.subjectorganophosphatesen
dc.subjectacute poisoningen
dc.subjectanimal modelsen
dc.subjectalbuminen
dc.subjectendotheliumen
dc.subjectmorphologyen
dc.subjectkidneyen
dc.subjectglycosaminoglicansen
dc.titleMolecular Mechanisms of Acute Organophosphate Nephrotoxicityen
dc.typeArticleen

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